Re: [閒聊] 一種答非所問的概念已回收
看板MenTalk (男人話題)作者BearSheep (活著)時間11年前 (2015/04/29 00:13)推噓98(102推 4噓 215→)留言321則, 17人參與討論串5/8 (看更多)
: 推 BearSheep: =.=...你又來雞同鴨講了...算了算了 04/28 23:13
: 美國與西歐都有嚴重地歧視穆斯林
: 等於?
: 美國與西歐歧視穆斯林的程度相同
:
: 這是邏輯的問題
: 還是中文能力的問題?
請問什麼叫做嚴重地?
請定義?
其次擺在一起談的,同時使用嚴重地的意義為何?
最後,你到底想說什麼?
從這邊你還沒發現同一個句子,解讀上會有很大的差異的問題嗎?
Chinese is a conventionally defineted language
and it caused problems to understand the meaning.
而把中文歸類為這樣的語言的是Chomsky這樣的語言學家
你要挑戰的話,請去挑戰他們,不需要來挑戰我。
我只是自己在外面遇到問題,認同他們的學說而已。
: 這次的推文狀況也是一樣
: 所以是你本身的問題
: 還是我們其他人的問題?
我在另外一篇文說了,語言這種東西會影響思考和對知識的認識與解釋
這是所有用中文的人的問題。
即便是學了其他第二語言,以中文為第一語言,就會有這樣的問題。
另外,懶得再回了,要反證的話,請去挑戰那些語言學家吧。
--
"Er hat mich Einsiedler und Bauern zum König, Dichter und Weisen gemacht.
So ist der Wein!
Doch ist es mit ihm wie mit allen köstlichen Gaben und Künsten.
Er will geliebt, gesucht, verstanden und mit Mühen gewonnen werden."
by Hermann Hesse
--
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※ 編輯: BearSheep (192.52.0.132), 04/29/2015 00:18:31
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還有 246 則推文
還有 7 段內文
significant的意思就是在分類層級上,有超過某一級分水嶺的影響。
也就是在那個標準下,其實結果是一樣的。除非你使用的是更嚴苛的標準。
※ 編輯: BearSheep (93.132.224.206), 04/29/2015 02:33:00
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所以現在你們是用英文的Discrimination概念還是要用教育部定義的歧視概念?
1. 歧視
注音一式 ㄑ|ˊ ㄕˋ
漢語拼音 q sh 注音二式 ch sh
相似詞 鄙視、蔑視、藐視、敵視、輕視 相反詞 尊重
輕視,以不公平的態度相待。如:「種族歧視」。
Moral philosophers have defined discrimination as disadvantageous
treatment or consideration. This is a comparative definition. An
individual need not be actually harmed in order to be
discriminated against. They just need to be treated worse than
others for some arbitrary reason. If someone decides to donate to
help orphan children, but decides to donate less, say, to black
children out of a racist attitude, then they would be acting in a
discriminatory way even though the people they discriminate
against are actually benefitted by having some money donated to
them.[6]
Based on realistic-conflict theory[7] and social-identity
theory,[8] Rubin and Hewstone[9] have highlighted a distinction
among three types of discrimination:
Realistic competition is driven by self-interest and is aimed at
obtaining material resources (e.g., food, territory, customers)
for the in-group (e.g., favouring an in-group in order to obtain
more resources for its members, including the self).
Social competition is driven by the need for self-esteem and is
aimed at achieving a positive social status for the in-group
relative to comparable out-groups (e.g., favouring an in-group in
order to make it better than an out-group).
Consensual discrimination is driven by the need for
accuracy[clarification needed] and reflects stable and legitimate
intergroup status hierarchies (e.g., favouring a high-status
in-group because it is high status).
The United Nations stance on discrimination includes the
statement: "Discriminatory behaviors take many forms, but they all
involve some form of exclusion or rejection."[10] International
bodies United Nations Human Rights Council work towards helping
ending discrimination around the world.
自己要不要看看定義差多少?精確度差多少?
※ 編輯: BearSheep (93.132.224.206), 04/29/2015 03:04:33
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大笑....就中文定義一向很模糊啊....
中文的歧視其實本來就一直包括偏見,專注在意圖上,行為包含多少我不知道。
但是英文的discrimination其實專注在treatment 上。
你要討論的話,不就要先定義你的歧視和我的歧視的詞是否一樣?
這不是基本嗎?
而這就是語言差異,產生的對知識認知不同的例子啊!甚至會影響到討論與辯證的結果啊
※ 編輯: BearSheep (93.132.224.206), 04/29/2015 03:14:43
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3. 相待
注音一式 ㄒ|ㄤ ㄉㄞˋ
漢語拼音 xi n d i 注音二式 shi ng d i
對待、款待。如:「有客人來訪,應該以禮相待,才是待客之道。」
以上是教育部對『相待』的解釋,沒有問題嗎?
最後你要不要看一下『歧視』的同意字
相似詞 鄙視、蔑視、藐視、敵視、輕視 相反詞 尊重
全部都是『視』結尾的詞,『視』是『看』還是『作』?
相反詞是尊重
尊重
注音一式 ㄗㄨㄣ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
漢語拼音 z n zh n 注音二式 tzu n j ng
相似詞 恭敬、敬重、崇敬、尊敬、尊崇 相反詞 輕慢、輕蔑
鄙視、藐視、歧視、無視
敬重。漢書˙卷七十八˙蕭望之傳:「望之、堪本以師傅見尊重。」儒林外
史˙第三十三回:「這老人家為人必定十分好,所以杜府纔如此尊重報答他。
」
顯貴。漢˙陸賈˙新語˙資質:「雖無過人之才,然在尊重之位者。」
自重、莊重。西遊記˙第二十六回:「這個和尚,越發不尊重了!」紅樓
夢˙第六十三回:「雖然在這裡,到底是老太太、太太的人,還該嘴裡尊重些
纔是。」
我再幫你查一下尊重的意思
你自己對比一下跟英文原本的定義差多少?
然後中文這個語言對待外來語的方式非常特別....
一定要翻譯,或是找到對應的舊詞安插外來語的意思....
但是這不代表用了舊詞安插新意,外來語或是外來的概念,就不是外來的。
事實上舊中文中的概念,沒有的就是沒有。
不會因為你辯贏了就跑出來....
※ 編輯: BearSheep (93.132.224.206), 04/29/2015 05:27:16
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